Animal Farm is a satirical set on a
typical English farm. The story and language are very simple but orwell is
unnervingly precise in the way he depicts each step on thw road from revolution
to tyranny.
This book is set in a future when animals are much cleverer
than now. And because of their cleverness, the pigs started a revolution
against the humans. Pigs could speak fluently in English unlike the other
animals, and that gave them the power to be leaders. But, the story that
follows only happened a few years after that...
Their first leader, Old Major, was
kind and fair who knew animals should be equal. But when Napoleon became the
leader it was very unpleasant. He made a rule that allowed the pigs to have
better food and that forced all of the other animals to work crazily hard every
day and night. That wasn’t enough, Napoleon wanted more power.He decided to
kill his brother, Snowball, so that he would be the only leader. Snowball was
admired because he came up with a clever idea to build windmill. Snowball was
also popular because of his role in the revolution. He and Boxer (a hardworking
horse) were the bravest. So this selfish pig, Napoleon, destroyed what the
animals built (the windmill) and blamed Snowball who escaped the farm. Then
Napoleon made the animals work harder and harder, making the animals very weak
and even die. If any of the animals were clever like Napoleon, he would just
order an execution to get rid of them.
My
favourite character is Boxer the horse, who would work the hardest of the
animals but never give up no matter how much it hurt, or how old he gets. He
never complained to Napoleon, instead saying, “Napoleon is always right”. This
book made me think of another newer book, Mockingjay (Part Two of The Hunger
Games films) because President Snow is like the humans and President Alma Coin
is like Napoleon. President Alma Coin defeats President.
It is interesting to know that though the book was first
published in 1945 and mainly attacked the Stalinism prevailing in then Russia,
but it finds enough relevance in contemporary world. It rants the power corrupt
political system by bringing about similar situations as we face in real world
in a fancy symbolism. Orwell’s deep mistrust of political power comes shining
through in this fable. ‘Animal Farm’ is a critical look at anyone who wants to
keep us down ‘for our own good’. It does not have a happy ending rather it ends
with a hair-raising warning to all its readers as to how devastating the state
of affairs can be under a totalitarian government. It emphasizes on the often
quoted Lord Acton’s saying “Power corrupts, but absolute power corrupts
absolutely.”
It is often observed that even the one who has read very
less has read at least this book. Though most of you would have already read
this book but still I will insist read through it again and this time grasp the
political satire in its entirety which you might have missed earlier thinking
it to be a fairy tale. This short novel has a lot to say.
I hope it helped you!
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